{"id":957,"date":"2010-02-10T23:42:10","date_gmt":"2010-02-10T15:42:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccttours.com\/blog\/?p=957"},"modified":"2010-02-11T22:20:38","modified_gmt":"2010-02-11T14:20:38","slug":"supercollider%ef%bc%9a%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%e5%90%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learn.travelchinawith.me\/?p=957","title":{"rendered":"SuperCollider\uff1a\u5f00\u59cb\u5427"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fNick Collins\u7684\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u7ebf\u6d4f\u89c8<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8be5\u6559\u7a0b<\/a>\u5230\u672c\u5730\u5e76\u5728SC3\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fb9\u770b\u8fb9\u5b9e\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4efd\u7b14\u8bb0\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u770b\u4e86\u5176\u5b83\u51e0\u4e2a\u6211\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u672c\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0a\u624b\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5199\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u5e9f\u8bdd\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u57fa\u672c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u78b0\u5230\u96be\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u52a0\u4e0a\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4f60\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053SuperCollider\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

\n

\u201c\u7cbe\u534e\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662fSC3\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aSC\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u6ce8\u58f0\u97f3\u5408\u6210\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u578b\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u95e8\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a:
\n1\uff09\u611a\u8822\u7684\u7535\u8111\u5c06\u4ec5\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u95e8\u8bed\u8a00\u8bed\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3002
\n2\uff09\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u53d8\u5f97\u5f00\u59cb\u6ce8\u610f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8fed\u4ee3\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u6267\u884c\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u5904\u7406(messaging)\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb9\u5668\u3002
\n3\uff09\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u4e86\u786e\u5207\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u800c\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u95e8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u5236\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u611f\u5230\u632b\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u56de\u62a5\u662f\uff1a
\n1\uff09\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5e38\u89c4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\u9009\u9879\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002
\n2\uff09\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8fb9\u73a9\u4e00\u8fb9\u540c\u65f6\u5b66\u4e60\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002
\n3\uff09\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6613\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8dd1\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6761\u4ee3\u7801\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff08Mac\u7248\uff0cLinux\/Windows\u952e\u76d8\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u53d8\u5316\uff09\uff1a
\n1. \u4f7f\u7528enter\uff08fn+return\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662freturn\uff0c\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002[windows- alt+enter]
\n2. \u5728\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u58f0\u97f3\u5408\u6210\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb”Boot”\u6309\u94ae\u5f00\u542flocalhost server\uff08\u5c4f\u5e55\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\uff09\u3002
\n3. \u8981\u505c\u6b62\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528command+\u53e5\u53f7\uff08\u82f9\u679c\u952e+.\uff09[win: alt+.]<\/p>\n

\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u70ed\u8eab\u7ec3\u4e60\uff1a<\/p>\n

2+2   \/\/\u628a\u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u8fd9\u884c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309enter \u2014\u2014 \u4e00\u4e2a4\u5e94\u8be5\u51fa\u73b0\u5728post\u7a97\u53e3\u5185<\/pre>\n
\"fuck you baby\".speak\t \/\/ \u6309\u4e0benter\u8fd0\u884c<\/pre>\n
{Pan2.ar(SinOsc.ar(440,0,0.1),0.0)}.play \/\/ \u540c\u6837\u7684, \u7ec4\u5408\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5f26\u6ce2<\/pre>\n
\/\/ SuperCollider\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\uff1a\u5728\u6b64\u6211\u7528\u9f20\u6807\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\u539f\u6765\u8868\u8ff0\u9891\u7387\u7684\u5e38\u91cf\r\n{Pan2.ar(SinOsc.ar(MouseX.kr(440,880),0,0.1),0.0)}.play<\/pre>\n
\n
\/\/ \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u9f20\u6807\u53cc\u51fb\u4e0b\u8fb9\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5706\u62ec\u53f7\u4ee5\u9009\u4e2d\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5168\u90e8\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\r\n\/\/\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528enter\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u5355\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u591a\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\r\n(\r\n{var n;\r\nn=10;\r\n\r\nResonz.ar(\r\nMix.arFill(n,{\r\nvar freq, numcps;\r\n\r\nfreq= rrand(50,560.3);\r\nnumcps= rrand(2,20);\r\nPan2.ar(Gendy1.ar(6.rand,6.rand,1.0.rand,1.0.rand,freq ,freq, 1.0.rand, 1.0.rand, numcps, SinOsc.kr(exprand(0.02,0.2), 0, numcps\/2, numcps\/2), 0.5\/(n.sqrt)), 1.0.rand2)\r\n})\r\n,MouseX.kr(100,2000), MouseY.kr(0.01,1.0))\r\n;\r\n}.play\r\n)<\/pre>\n
\n
SuperCollider\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u53c8\u56e0\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u5185\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5b9e\u65f6\u5408\u6210\u3001\u4e92\u52a8\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u521b\u4f5c\u800c\u5e7f\u53d7\u559c\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n
SC3\u4e0eMAX\/MSP\u6216PD\u4eab\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7684\u64cd\u63a7\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5176\u8bed\u8a00\u4e3aUGen\u56fe\u50cf\u751f\u6210\uff08\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u58f0\u97f3\u751f\u6210\u5668\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u6d41\u56fe(flow graph)\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f3a\u52b2\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f3a\u70b9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u663e\u793a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u6216\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u2014\u2014\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7684\u754c\u9762\u4e0b\u5bf9\u6b64\u611f\u5230\u8bb6\u5f02\u3002\u6211\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f60\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u719f\u6089\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u723d\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u5728\u7eb8\u4e0a\u753b\u51fa\u4f60\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u56fe\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5904\u4e8eSuperCollider\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u5199\u4e3a\u6587\u672c\uff08Mac\u4e0a\u4e3a.rtf\u6587\u4ef6)\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u5bfc\u4ee3\u7801\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cSuperCollider\u4fbf\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n
SuperCollider\u4e0e\u4f60\u4e5f\u8bb8\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u6709\u7740\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6761\u4ef6\u6267\u884c\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u57fa\u4e8eSmalltalk\u548cC\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Collection\u7c7b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bfe\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7740\u4f7f\u4f60\u719f\u6089\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c3d\u5feb\u5f04\u51fa\u70b9\u52a8\u9759\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\/\/ \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ce8\u91ca<\/pre>\n
\/* \u8fd9\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ce8\u91ca *\/<\/pre>\n
\n
\u8981\u505a\u97f3\u9891\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9SuperCollider\u4e00\u4e2a\u5efa\u7acb\u5408\u6210\u5668\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u5373\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684Unit Generators\uff08\u6216\u8005\u8bf4UGens\uff09\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n
 \/\/ \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5f26\u632f\u8361\u5668\u63d2\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u58f0\u76f8\u5668\u5185\uff1b\r\n\/\/ \u522b\u6025\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\r\n{Pan2.ar(SinOsc.ar(440,0,0.1),0.0)}.play<\/pre>\n
\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6ce8\u610flocalhost GUI\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u6bd4\u5982CPU\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5668\/UGens\u6570\u91cf\uff09\uff09<\/p>\n
\n
(\t\t\/\/ \u53cc\u51fb\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u62ec\u53f7\u4ee5\u9009\u4e2d\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\r\n)<\/pre>\n
(\t\t\/\/\u9009\u4e2d\u5706\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\r\n\t\t\/\/\u7136\u540e\u6309enter\r\n{\r\nSinOsc.ar(440,0,0.1)\r\n+\r\nPulse.ar(443,0.6,0.05)\r\n}.play\r\n)<\/pre>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u201c\u9009\u4e2d\u201d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u5806\u84dd\u8272\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u533a\u57df\u6216\u8005\u5f53\u524d\u5149\u6807\u6240\u5728\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u62ec\u53f7\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n
(  )  \/\/ \u5206\u7ec4\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\r\n{  }  \/\/ \u51fd\u6570\r\n[  ]  \/\/ \u6570\u7ec4<\/pre>\n
SuperCollider\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5d4c\u5957\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u6587\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u67e5\u770b\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u53cc\u51fb\u4e0b\u8fb9\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u62ec\u53f7\u8bd5\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
(\r\nif(4==4, {\r\n\tif(3==3, {\r\n\t\t\"correct!\".postln\r\n\t});\r\n});\r\n)<\/pre>\n
\n
\u9762\u5bf9\u5947\u602a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5bf9\u8c61\u6211\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f
\n\u4f7f\u7528Cmd+d\u8c03\u51fa\u5e2e\u52a9\u7a97\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n
LFSaw\t\/\/ \u9009\u4e2d\u5e76\u6309Cmd+d<\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Cmd+j\u8c03\u51fa\u6e90\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
LFSaw \t\/\/ \u9009\u4e2d\u5e76\u6309Cmd+j<\/pre>\n
\u5168\u90e8\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u5728post\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u3002\u6309cmd+\\\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u597d\u6309\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5b83\u524d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u4f60\u5e38\u4f1a\u770b\u5230postln\u548cPost\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u53ca\u7ea0\u9519\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5206\u522b\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u8054\u5408\uff09\u8bd5\u8bd5\u4e0b\u8fb9\u4e24\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
2.postln;\r\nPost << [2,3,4,5] << nl;<\/pre>\n
\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u591a\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u88ab\u53d1\u5e03\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u4f60\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cSuperCollider\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f1apost\u51fa\u5b83\u6700\u540e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5373\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f8b\u91cc\u7684\u201c2\"\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f8b\u91cc\u7684\u201dPost\u201c\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
(\r\nvar freq;\r\n\r\nfreq=rrand(300,600);\r\n\r\n{SinOsc.ar(freq,0,0.1)}.play;\r\n)<\/pre>\n
\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5728post\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2aSynth\uff08\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u58f0\u97f3\u5408\u6210\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff09\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u5f53\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u9519\u4e86\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5d29\u6e83\uff1a<\/p>\n
{SinOsc.ar(nil)}.play<\/pre>\n
\u8fd8\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n
Array.series(9,0,1)+nil<\/pre>\n
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\n
\"Java\u754c\u9762\"<\/a>
Java\u754c\u9762<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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\u53bbsupercollider.sourceforge.net<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4f60\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5305\u542bSuperCollider\u8303\u4f8b\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6837\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
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\n
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SwingOSC.default.boot; \/\/ \u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acbJava\u754c\u9762\r\n\r\nJMouseBase.makeGUI \/\/ \u8fd0\u884c\u6211\u4e00\u6b21\u5373\u53ef\r\n\r\n{SinOsc.ar(JMouseX.kr(400,800),0,0.1)}.play \/\/ \u9f20\u6807\u5728\u4f60\u521a\u521b\u5efa\u7684Java\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u6e38\u8d70\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u58f0\u97f3<\/pre>\n
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